VDBH 222

(van den Bergh-Hagen 222; BH 222; vdBergh-Hagen 222; MWSC 2564; ESO 333 04)

Click to load Aladin Lite
0.74 UTI
0.78
CN
1.0
Cdens
0.75
CC3
0.58
Clit
1.0
Cdup
Core radius and density 1.4 [pc], 8.3 [pc-2]
  • CN 0.78 Rich
  • Cdens 1.0 Very dense
  • CC3 0.75 High quality
  • Clit 0.58 Moderately studied
  • Cdup 1.0 Unique

Overview

â„šī¸
VDBH 222 is a rich, very dense object of high C3 quality. Its parallax locates it at a large distance, near the mid-plane, affected by very high extinction. It is catalogued as an extremely massive, near-solar metallicity, young cluster, but with a large variance across recent sources for the age and mass parameters (see Parameters). It is moderately studied in the literature.

Palma et al. (2025)
Part of multiple system G38, along with CWNU_1303, PHOC_18, HSC_2889 and CWNU_2342.

Cavallo et al. (2024)
Gold sample.

Hunt & Reffert (2024)
Classified as open cluster. CMD class: 0.24 (50th percentile).

Hunt & Reffert (2023)
Classified as open cluster. CMD class: 0.24 (50th percentile).

Morales et al. (2013)
Classified as morphological type 'OC2' (totally exposed cluster without correlation with ATLASGAL emission). Morphological flag: exposed cluster, without submm emission.

Data

â„šī¸
Reference Year RA [deg] DEC [deg] Plx [mas] pmRA [mas/yr] pmDE [mas/yr] Rv [km/s]
UCC 99999– 259.695 -38.287 0.139 -1.919 -3.167 -113.0
Hunt & Reffert 2024 259.645 -38.425 0.426 -0.223 -1.059 -42.259
Cavallo et al. 2024 259.657 -38.433 0.428 – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2023 259.645 -38.425 0.426 -0.223 -1.059 -42.259
Just et al. 2023 259.678 -38.295 – – – –
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2020 259.694 -38.289 0.114 -2.091 -3.192 –
Cantat-Gaudin & Anders 2020 259.694 -38.289 0.114 -2.091 -3.192 –
Soubiran et al. 2018 259.694 -38.289 – – – -119.29
Bica et al. 2019 259.689 -38.288 – – – –
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2018 259.694 -38.289 0.114 -2.091 -3.192 –
Dias et al. 2018 – – – 0.82 -2.37 –
Sampedro et al. 2017 259.696 -38.283 – -1.37 -3.04 –
Kharchenko et al. 2016 259.678 -38.295 – – – –
Dias et al. 2014 259.696 -38.283 – -1.44 -3.27 –
Kharchenko et al. 2013 259.687 -38.295 – -1.31 -2.92 –
Morales et al. 2013 259.695 -38.285 – – – –
van den Bergh 2006 259.7 -38.283 – – – –
Dias et al. 2002 259.696 -38.283 – -2.59 -4.05 –
Lynga 1987 259.707 -38.286 – – – –
van den Bergh & Hagen 1975 258.85 -38.233 – – – –

💡 Note: The UCC values are estimated from its identified members.

Reference Year Dist [kpc] Av [mag] DAv [mag] Age [Myr] [Fe/H] [dex] Mass [Msun] Bfrac BSS
UCC 99999– 6.0 5.26 2.31 60 -0.480 359278 – –
Hunt & Reffert 2024 2.17 3.85 2.31 14 – 762(1) – –
Cavallo et al. 2024 1.57 3.96 – 10 -0.480 – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2023 2.17 3.85 2.31 14 – – – –
Just et al. 2023 – – – 79 – 717794 – –
Kounkel et al. 2020 3.06 5.42 – 19 – – – –
Cantat-Gaudin & Anders 2020 6.98 – – – – – – –
Soubiran et al. 2018 6.98 – – – – – – –
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2018 6.98 – – – – – – –
Kharchenko et al. 2016 7.81 5.26 – 79 – – – –
Kharchenko et al. 2013 7.81 5.26 – 79 – – – –
Morales et al. 2013 6.00 – – 60 – – – –
van den Bergh 2006 6.00 5.84 – 60 – – – –
Dias et al. 2002 6.00 5.84 – 60 – – – –

(N): Indicates that there are N extra values assigned to this parameter in the corresponding reference.

Visualization

â„šī¸