UPK 4

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0.82 UTI
0.7
CN
1.0
Cdens
1.0
CC3
0.7
Clit
1.0
Cdup
Radius (P>50% members) 15.8 [arcmin]
  • CN 0.7 Moderately populated
  • Cdens 1.0 Very dense
  • CC3 1.0 Very high quality
  • Clit 0.7 Moderately studied
  • Cdup 1.0 Unique

Overview

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UPK 4 is a moderately populated, very dense object of very high C3 quality. Its parallax locates it at a close distance, below the mid-plane, affected by moderate extinction. It is catalogued as a near-solar metallicity, intermediate-age cluster, but with a large variance across recent sources for the age parameter (see Parameters). It is moderately studied in the literature.
Close Moderate extinction Near-solar metallicity Intermediate age

Almeida et al. (2025)
Mass determination: intermediate fit. Isochrone match: good fit.

Cavallo et al. (2024)
Gold sample.

Data

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Reference Year RA [deg] DEC [deg] Plx [mas] pmRA [mas/yr] pmDE [mas/yr] Rv [km/s]
UCC – 281.349 -23.776 1.257 -2.009 -6.408 10.208
Li et al. 2025 281.361 -23.764 1.239 -2.009 -6.373 –
Almeida et al. 2025 281.355 -23.783 – – – –
Alfonso et al. 2024 281.35 -23.777 1.222 -2.022 -6.418 –
Hunt & Reffert 2024 281.387 -23.766 1.265 -2.028 -6.408 9.351
Cavallo et al. 2024 281.335 -23.812 1.266 – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2023 281.387 -23.766 1.265 -2.028 -6.408 9.351
He et al. 2022 281.401 -23.704 1.243 -2.022 -6.425 –
Tarricq et al. 2022 281.321 -23.827 1.236 -2.021 -6.401 –
Dias et al. 2021 281.355 -23.783 1.24 -2.021 -6.391 –
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2020 281.361 -23.764 1.239 -2.009 -6.373 –
Cantat-Gaudin & Anders 2020 281.357 -23.768 1.245 -2.023 -6.384 –
Sim et al. 2019 281.373 -23.744 – -2.03 -6.4 –

💡 Note: The UCC values are estimated from its identified members.

Reference Year Dist [kpc] Av [mag] DAv [mag] Age [Myr] [Fe/H] [dex] Mass [Msun] Bfr BSS
Li et al. 2025 0.70 1.25 – 535 0.042 – – –
Almeida et al. 2025 0.77 1.39 – 252 – 236 – –
Alfonso et al. 2024 0.83 1.04 – 467 0.035 – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2024 – – – – – 355* – –
Cavallo et al. 2024 0.79 1.39 – 347 0.270 – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2023 0.75 1.24 1.54 157 – – – –
He et al. 2022 – 1.85 – 50 – – – –
Tarricq et al. 2022 0.81 – – 288 – – – –
Dias et al. 2021 0.77 1.39 – 252 0.035 – – –
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2020 0.83 1.04 – 275 – – – –
Cantat-Gaudin & Anders 2020 0.79 – – – – – – –
Sim et al. 2019 0.78 – – 282 – – – –

(*): Indicates that this parameter is assigned more than one value in the corresponding reference.

Visualization

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