NGC 659

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C3
N_50
r_50
AA 221 3.1
Summary

NGC 659 is a rich, very dense object of very high C3 quality. It is located at a moderate distance from the Sun, below the mid-plane. It is very well-studied in the literature.

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Positions

Reference RA DEC Plx pmRA pmDE Rv
Dias et al. (2002) 26.1 60.673 -2.67 1.07
Piskunov et al. (2008) 26.087 60.669
Kharchenko et al. (2012) 26.093 60.67 -0.46 -0.63
Loktin & Popova (2017) 26.1 60.673 0.042 -0.103
Cantat-Gaudin et al. (2018) 26.108 60.679 0.287 -0.796 -0.257
Dias et al. (2019) 26.1 60.673 0.272 -0.799 -0.276 77.81
Cantat-Gaudin et al. (2020) 26.108 60.679 0.287 -0.796 -0.257
Dias et al. (2021) 26.103 60.677 0.286 -0.792 -0.26 -57.228
Rain et al. (2021) 26.108 60.679 0.287 -0.796 -0.257
Jaehnig et al. (2021) 26.104 60.679 0.318 -0.802 -0.261
Hunt & Reffert (2023) 26.086 60.672 0.301 -0.838 -0.324 -48.222
Cavallo et al. (2024) 26.093 60.675 0.302
Celli et al. (2024) 26.108 60.679
Hunt & Reffert (2024) 26.086 60.672 0.301 -0.838 -0.324 -48.222
Almeida et al. (2025) 26.103 60.677
           
UCC 26.097 60.678 0.301 -0.833 -0.299 -41.518
Galactocentric position Galactocentric position diagram

How are the galactocentric plots generated?

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Estimated members

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Fundamental parameters

Reference Values
Dias et al. (2002) E(B-V)=0.652, Dist=1938.0, Age=7.548
Piskunov et al. (2008) E(B-V)=0.65, Dist=1938, logt=7.8, logMA=2.024
Kharchenko et al. (2012) e_bv=0.65, distance=2300, log_age=7.762
Loktin & Popova (2017) E(B-V)=0.645, Dist=1981, logt=7.556
Cantat-Gaudin et al. (2018) dmode=3169.6
Dias et al. (2019) E(B-V)=0.55, Dist=3018, logAge=7.436, Z=0.009
Cantat-Gaudin et al. (2020) AVNN=1.86, DistPc=3317.0, AgeNN=7.19
Dias et al. (2021) Av=2.158, Dist=2601, logage=7.344, [Fe/H]=-0.046
Rain et al. (2021) E(B-V)=0.65, Dist=3169.6, log(Age)=7.54, NBSS=0
Jaehnig et al. (2021) dmode=3.126
Hunt & Reffert (2023) AV50=2.123, diffAV50=1.581, MOD50=12.33, logAge50=7.622
Cavallo et al. (2024) AV50=2.1, dMod50=12.58, logAge50=7.61, [Fe/H]50=0.6
Celli et al. (2024) Age=15.5, Mc=1486.7
Hunt & Reffert (2024) MassJ=1891.84, MassTot=1889.83
Almeida et al. (2025) AV=2.158, Dist=2601, logAge=7.344, MassRk=558.2

Search coordinates in Bayestar19

Cluster region map