NGC 6231

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1.0 UTI
1.0
CN
1.0
Cdens
1.0
CC3
1.0
Clit
1.0
Cdup
Stellar density (N50/rad) 141.1 [N/pc2]
  • CN 1.0 Very rich
  • Cdens 1.0 Very dense
  • CC3 1.0 Very high quality
  • Clit 1.0 Very well-studied
  • Cdup 1.0 Unique

Overview

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NGC 6231 is a very rich, very dense object of very high C3 quality. Its parallax locates it at a relatively close distance, near the mid-plane, affected by moderate extinction. It is catalogued as a massive, near-solar metallicity, very young cluster, but with a large variance across recent sources for the metallicity parameter (see Parameters). It is very well-studied in the literature.

Note: This object shares a very small percentage of members with 2 later reported entries. See table with shared members information.

Almeida et al. (2025)
Mass determination: good fit. Isochrone match: good fit. Gold sample.

Cavallo et al. (2024)
Gold sample.

Data

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Reference Year RA [deg] DEC [deg] Plx [mas] pmRA [mas/yr] pmDE [mas/yr] Rv [km/s]
UCC 99999– 253.556 -41.828 0.605 -0.576 -2.179 -27.671
Wei et al. 2025 253.545 -41.745 0.604 -0.588 -2.091 –
Almeida et al. 2025 253.535 -41.801 – – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2024 253.571 -41.836 0.608 -0.576 -2.184 -30.795
Celli et al. 2024 253.545 -41.812 – – – –
Cavallo et al. 2024 253.56 -41.828 0.607 – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2023 253.571 -41.836 0.608 -0.576 -2.184 -30.795
Jaehnig et al. 2021 253.544 -41.803 0.621 -0.578 -2.096 –
Rain et al. 2021 253.545 -41.812 0.589 -0.529 -2.177 –
Dias et al. 2021 253.535 -41.801 0.598 -0.533 -2.162 -28.186
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2020 253.545 -41.812 0.589 -0.529 -2.177 –
Cantat-Gaudin & Anders 2020 253.545 -41.812 0.589 -0.529 -2.177 –
Dias et al. 2019 253.542 -41.825 0.591 -0.569 -2.164 -28.47
Soubiran et al. 2018 253.545 -41.812 – – – -39.88
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2018 253.545 -41.812 0.589 -0.529 -2.177 –
Loktin & Popova 2017 253.545 -41.825 – -0.707 -0.283 -28.5
Dias et al. 2014 253.542 -41.825 – -0.89 -1.79 –
Gozha et al. 2012 253.542 -41.825 – – – –
Piskunov et al. 2008 253.542 -41.831 – – – –
Kharchenko et al. 2007 253.54 -41.83 – 0.22 – -27.28
van den Bergh 2006 253.535 -41.827 – – – –
Kharchenko et al. 2005 253.56 -41.83 – -0.39 -1.99 -27.28
Kharchenko et al. 2003 253.56 -41.83 – -1.45 -0.96 –
Chen et al. 2003 253.555 -41.787 – -0.34 -2.32 -25.0
Dias et al. 2002 253.542 -41.825 – -0.89 -1.79 -27.54
Dambis 1999 253.535 -41.827 – – – –

💡 Note: The UCC values are estimated from its identified members.

Reference Year Dist [kpc] Av [mag] DAv [mag] Age [Myr] [Fe/H] [dex] Mass [Msun] Bfrac BSS
UCC 99999– 1.41 1.36 1.69 7 0.110 3199 0.55 0.0
Wei et al. 2025 2.63 1.80 – 9 0.500 7185 0.55 –
Almeida et al. 2025 1.43 1.53 – 9 – 3080 – –
Hunt & Reffert 2024 – – – – – 4210(1) – –
Celli et al. 2024 – – – 14 – 3199 – –
Cavallo et al. 2024 1.31 1.48 – 9 0.050 – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2023 1.56 1.53 1.69 4 – – – –
Jaehnig et al. 2021 1.64(1) – – – – – – –
Rain et al. 2021 1.62 1.33 – 7 – – – 0
Dias et al. 2021 1.43 1.53 – 9 0.110 – – –
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2020 1.47 1.07 – 14 – – – –
Cantat-Gaudin & Anders 2020 1.62 – – – – – – –
Dias et al. 2019 0.99 1.55 – 12 -1.623 – – –
Soubiran et al. 2018 1.62 – – – – – – –
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2018 1.62 – – – – – – –
Loktin & Popova 2017 1.25 1.35 – 7 – – – –
Gozha et al. 2012 1.24 – – 7 0.260 661 – –
Piskunov et al. 2008 1.25 1.36 – 6 – – – –
van den Bergh 2006 1.24 1.36 – 7 – – – –
Kharchenko et al. 2005 1.25 1.36 – 6 – – – –
Kharchenko et al. 2003 1.24 1.36 – – – – – –
Chen et al. 2003 1.24 – – 0 – – – –
Dias et al. 2002 1.24 1.36 – 7 – – – –
Dambis 1999 1.41 1.45 – 3 – – – –

(N): Indicates that there are N extra values assigned to this parameter in the corresponding reference.

Cluster % RA DEC Plx pmRA pmDE Rv UTI
UBC 672 1.3 253.28 -41.61 0.57 -0.64 -2.02 -26.66 0.1
CWWDL 14193 0.4 253.36 -41.47 0.63 -0.66 -1.94 -15.26 0.16

💡 Note: The % column shows the percentage of members that NGC 6231 shares with each listed object.

Visualization

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