Haffner 3
(MWSC 1081; OCL 556; FoF 192)
0.79
UTI
0.79
CN
1.0
Cdens
0.75
CC3
0.71
Clit
1.0
Cdup
Nm (P>50%)
219
Core radius and density
1.2 [pc], 8.0 [pc-2]
- CN 0.79 Rich
- Cdens 1.0 Very dense
- CC3 0.75 High quality
- Clit 0.71 Moderately studied
- Cdup 1.0 Unique
Overview
Haffner 3 is a rich, very dense object of high C3 quality. Its parallax locates it at a moderate distance, near the mid-plane, affected by moderate extinction. It is catalogued as a near-solar metallicity, intermediate-age cluster, but with a large variance across recent sources for the metallicity and mass parameters (see Parameters). It is moderately studied in the literature.
Data
| Reference | Year | RA [deg] | DEC [deg] | Plx [mas] | pmRA [mas/yr] | pmDE [mas/yr] | Rv [km/s] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UCC | 99999β | 106.026 | -6.13 | 0.374 | -1.174 | -0.878 | 38.709 |
| Li et al. | 2025 | 106.027 | -6.133 | 0.379 | -1.179 | -0.906 | β |
| Hu & Soubiran | 2025 | 106.027 | -6.118 | β | β | β | β |
| Almeida et al. | 2025 | 106.027 | -6.126 | β | β | β | β |
| Hunt & Reffert | 2024 | 106.021 | -6.14 | 0.363 | -1.169 | -0.873 | 45.899 |
| Cavallo et al. | 2024 | 106.027 | -6.118 | 0.368 | β | β | β |
| Hunt & Reffert | 2023 | 106.021 | -6.14 | 0.363 | -1.169 | -0.873 | 45.899 |
| Almeida et al. | 2023 | 106.029 | -6.133 | β | β | β | β |
| Just et al. | 2023 | 106.021 | -6.128 | β | β | β | β |
| Jadhav & Subramaniam | 2021 | 106.027 | -6.133 | β | β | β | β |
| Dias et al. | 2021 | 106.027 | -6.126 | 0.382 | -1.168 | -0.896 | 54.428 |
| Cantat-Gaudin et al. | 2020 | 106.027 | -6.133 | 0.379 | -1.179 | -0.906 | β |
| Cantat-Gaudin & Anders | 2020 | 106.027 | -6.133 | 0.379 | -1.179 | -0.906 | β |
| Liu & Pang | 2019 | 106.028 | -6.122 | 0.38 | -1.123 | -0.744 | β |
| Bossini et al. | 2019 | 106.027 | -6.133 | β | β | β | β |
| Soubiran et al. | 2018 | 106.027 | -6.133 | β | β | β | 54.3 |
| Bica et al. | 2019 | 106.021 | -6.123 | β | β | β | β |
| Cantat-Gaudin et al. | 2018 | 106.027 | -6.133 | 0.379 | -1.179 | -0.906 | β |
| Dib et al. | 2018 | 106.027 | -6.13 | β | β | β | β |
| Kharchenko et al. | 2016 | 106.021 | -6.128 | β | β | β | β |
| Kharchenko et al. | 2013 | 106.027 | -6.13 | β | 0.85 | -0.32 | β |
| Bukowiecki et al. | 2011 | 106.037 | -6.125 | β | β | β | β |
| Lynga | 1987 | 106.035 | -6.127 | β | β | β | β |
π‘ Note: The UCC values are estimated from its identified members.
| Reference | Year | Dist [kpc] | Av [mag] | DAv [mag] | Age [Myr] | [Fe/H] [dex] | Mass [Msun] | Bfrac | BSS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UCC | 99999β | 2.41 | 1.195 | 0.59 | 437 | -0.115 | 280 | 0.71 | 0 |
| Li et al. | 2025 | 2.31 | 1.21 | β | 607 | -0.151 | β | β | β |
| Hu & Soubiran | 2025 | β | β | β | β | -0.200(5) | β | β | β |
| Almeida et al. | 2025 | 2.33 | 1.46 | β | 352 | β | 286 | β | β |
| Hunt & Reffert | 2024 | 2.41 | 1.00 | 0.59 | 495 | β | 791(1) | β | β |
| Cavallo et al. | 2024 | 2.69 | 0.73 | β | 912 | 0.730 | β | β | β |
| Hunt & Reffert | 2023 | 2.41 | 1.00 | 0.59 | 494 | β | β | β | β |
| Almeida et al. | 2023 | 2.33 | 1.33 | β | 527 | -0.142 | 275(1) | 0.71 | β |
| Just et al. | 2023 | β | β | β | 398 | β | 68 | β | β |
| Jadhav & Subramaniam | 2021 | 2.51 | 0.79 | β | 589 | β | 216 | β | 0(1) |
| Dias et al. | 2021 | 2.33 | 1.46 | β | 352 | -0.115 | β | β | β |
| Cantat-Gaudin et al. | 2020 | 2.51 | 0.79 | β | 589 | β | β | β | β |
| Kounkel et al. | 2020 | 2.47 | 1.18 | β | 490 | β | β | β | β |
| Cantat-Gaudin & Anders | 2020 | 2.45 | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Liu & Pang | 2019 | β | β | β | 417 | 0.000 | β | β | β |
| Bossini et al. | 2019 | 2.76 | 1.14 | β | 437 | 0.000 | β | β | β |
| Soubiran et al. | 2018 | 2.45 | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Cantat-Gaudin et al. | 2018 | 2.45 | β | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| Dib et al. | 2018 | 1.93 | β | β | 398 | β | β | β | β |
| Kharchenko et al. | 2016 | 1.93 | 1.25 | β | 398 | β | β | β | β |
| Kharchenko et al. | 2013 | 1.93 | 1.25 | β | 398 | β | β | β | β |
| Bukowiecki et al. | 2012 | β | β | β | β | β | 469 | β | β |
| Bukowiecki et al. | 2011 | 1.59(1) | 1.48 | β | 79 | β | β | β | β |
(N): Indicates that there are N extra values assigned to this parameter in the corresponding reference.
MOCA


Almeida et al. (2025)
Mass determination: good fit. Isochrone match: intermediate fit.
Cavallo et al. (2024)
Gold sample.
Hunt & Reffert (2024)
Classified as open cluster. CMD class: 1.00 (50th percentile).
Hunt & Reffert (2023)
Classified as open cluster. CMD class: 1.00 (50th percentile).
Hu et al. (2021)
Ellipticities (core, all): e_core=0.206, e_all=0.3963.
Piatti et al. (2011)
Not a genuine open cluster.
Dias et al. (2002)
No cluster (Piatti, A. E.; ClariΓ‘, J. J.; Ahumada, A. V. 2011, NewA 16, 161); cat V3.5 (Jan 2016)