CWNU 45

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0.27 UTI
0.26
CN
0.1
Cdens
0.62
CC3
0.19
Clit
1.0
Cdup
Core radius and density 3.4 [pc], 0.5 [pc-2]
  • CN 0.26 Poorly populated
  • Cdens 0.1 Very loose
  • CC3 0.62 Intermediate quality
  • Clit 0.19 Rarely studied
  • Cdup 1.0 Unique

Overview

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CWNU 45 is a poorly populated, very loose object of intermediate C3 quality. Its parallax locates it at a close distance, below the mid-plane, affected by low extinction. It is catalogued as a near-solar metallicity, young cluster, but with a large variance across recent sources for the absorption and mass parameters (see Parameters). It is rarely studied in the literature.

Yan et al. (2026)
Number of WDs: expected from single-star evolution N=1, with probability of formation through binary evolution >=0.5 N=1.

Liu et al. (2025)
Classified as primordial binary cluster 49 along with OC_0407, and as primordial binary cluster 126 along with Collinder_132, and of multiple system 21 along with Collinder_132, OC_0407 and Gulliver_21.

Palma et al. (2025)
Part of multiple system G65, along with Theia_1147, OC_0407, Gulliver_21 and Collinder_132.

Cavallo et al. (2024)
Gold sample.

Hunt & Reffert (2024)
Classified as open cluster. CMD class: 0.97 (50th percentile).

Hunt & Reffert (2023)
Classified as open cluster. CMD class: 0.97 (50th percentile).

Data

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Reference Year RA [deg] DEC [deg] Plx [mas] pmRA [mas/yr] pmDE [mas/yr] Rv [km/s]
UCC 99999– 107.84 -27.893 1.659 -3.247 6.348 35.498
Yan et al. 2026 108.099 -27.984 1.613 -3.139 6.275 –
Liu et al. 2025 108.1 -27.98 1.61 -3.14 6.28 36.46
Wei et al. 2025 107.886 -27.539 1.691 -3.981 5.371 –
Swiggum et al. 2024 108.099 -27.984 1.613 -3.139 6.275 36.443
Hunt & Reffert 2024 108.099 -27.984 1.613 -3.139 6.275 36.461
Cavallo et al. 2024 108.283 -28.061 1.618 – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2023 108.099 -27.984 1.613 -3.139 6.275 36.461
He et al. 2022 107.845 -27.911 1.67 -3.26 6.35 44.4

💡 Note: The UCC values are estimated from its identified members.

Reference Year Dist [kpc] Av [mag] DAv [mag] Age [Myr] [Fe/H] [dex] Mass [Msun] Bfrac BSS
UCC 99999– 0.6 0.13 0.6 33 0.060 463 0.59 –
Yan et al. 2026 – – – 41 – – – –
Liu et al. 2025 0.60 0.02 – 35 – – – –
Wei et al. 2025 0.67 0.42 – 13 0.000 651 0.59 –
Swiggum et al. 2024 0.60 – – 33 – 463 – –
Hunt & Reffert 2024 0.59 0.13 0.60 33 – 56(1) – –
Cavallo et al. 2024 0.66 0.33 – 12 0.060 – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2023 0.59 0.13 0.60 33 – – – –
He et al. 2022 0.55 0.06 – 40 0.198 – – –

(N): Indicates that there are N extra values assigned to this parameter in the corresponding reference.

Visualization

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