Collinder 221

(VDBH 96; NGC 3255; OCL 817; vdBergh-Hagen 96; ESO 127 20; FSR 1546; MWSC 1804)

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0.91 UTI
0.79
CN
1.0
Cdens
1.0
CC3
0.87
Clit
1.0
Cdup
Stellar density (N50/rad) 40.2 [N/pc2]
  • CN 0.79 Rich
  • Cdens 1.0 Very dense
  • CC3 1.0 Very high quality
  • Clit 0.87 Well-studied
  • Cdup 1.0 Unique

Overview

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Collinder 221 is a rich, very dense object of very high C3 quality. Its parallax locates it at a large* distance, below the mid-plane, affected by moderate extinction. It is catalogued as a near-solar metallicity, intermediate-age cluster, but with a large variance across recent sources for the metallicity parameter (see Parameters). It is well-studied in the literature.

(*): The parallax distance estimate (~7.14 kpc) differs significantly from the median photometric distance (~4.78 kpc).

Almeida et al. (2025)
Mass determination: good fit. Isochrone match: intermediate fit. Silver sample.

Cavallo et al. (2024)
Gold sample.

Data

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Reference Year RA [deg] DEC [deg] Plx [mas] pmRA [mas/yr] pmDE [mas/yr] Rv [km/s]
UCC 99999– 156.635 -60.674 0.14 -5.898 3.32 21.178
Li et al. 2025 156.635 -60.675 0.12 -5.913 3.322 –
Hu & Soubiran 2025 156.637 -60.673 – – – –
Almeida et al. 2025 156.633 -60.676 – – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2024 156.637 -60.672 0.155 -5.887 3.313 12.109
Cavallo et al. 2024 156.637 -60.674 0.155 – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2023 156.637 -60.672 0.155 -5.887 3.313 12.109
Almeida et al. 2023 156.634 -60.676 – – – –
Dias et al. 2021 156.633 -60.676 0.116 -5.905 3.314 –
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2020 156.635 -60.675 0.12 -5.913 3.322 –
SΓ‘nchez et al. 2020 156.629 -60.677 – -5.934 3.371 –
Cantat-Gaudin & Anders 2020 156.635 -60.675 0.12 -5.913 3.322 –
Soubiran et al. 2018 156.635 -60.675 – – – 22.03
Bica et al. 2019 156.637 -60.673 – – – –
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2018 156.635 -60.675 0.12 -5.913 3.322 –
Dias et al. 2014 156.629 -60.677 – -3.03 0.52 –
van den Bergh 2006 156.625 -60.667 – – – –
Dias et al. 2002 156.629 -60.677 – -4.4 -2.08 –

πŸ’‘ Note: The UCC values are estimated from its identified members.

Reference Year Dist [kpc] Av [mag] DAv [mag] Age [Myr] [Fe/H] [dex] Mass [Msun] Bfrac BSS
UCC 99999– 4.78 1.03 1.7 352 -0.150 992 0.64 –
Li et al. 2025 4.78 1.04 – 525 -0.150 – – –
Hu & Soubiran 2025 – – – – -0.190(5) – – –
Almeida et al. 2025 4.43 1.03 – 515 – 892 – –
Hunt & Reffert 2024 – – – – – 1873(1) – –
Cavallo et al. 2024 3.56 1.31 – 724 -0.430 – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2023 5.48 1.17 1.70 262 – – – –
Almeida et al. 2023 4.78 1.30 – 352 -0.036 992(1) 0.64 –
Dias et al. 2021 4.43 1.03 – 515 0.007 – – –
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2020 5.47 0.92 – 224 – – – –
Cantat-Gaudin & Anders 2020 6.70 – – – – – – –
Soubiran et al. 2018 6.70 – – – – – – –
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2018 6.70 – – – – – – –
van den Bergh 2006 1.45 0.78 – 200 – – – –
Dias et al. 2002 1.45 0.78 – 200 – – – –

(N): Indicates that there are N extra values assigned to this parameter in the corresponding reference.

Visualization

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