Berkeley 94

(MWSC 3618; OCL 231)

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0.91 UTI
0.57
CN
1.0
Cdens
1.0
CC3
1.0
Clit
1.0
Cdup
Stellar density (N50/rad) 11.6 [N/pc2]
  • CN 0.57 Moderately populated
  • Cdens 1.0 Very dense
  • CC3 1.0 Very high quality
  • Clit 1.0 Very well-studied
  • Cdup 1.0 Unique

Overview

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Berkeley 94 is a moderately populated, very dense object of very high C3 quality. Its parallax locates it at a moderate* distance, below the mid-plane, affected by moderate extinction. It is catalogued as a near-solar metallicity, very young cluster, but with a large variance across recent sources for the metallicity and mass parameters (see Parameters). It is very well-studied in the literature.

(*): The parallax distance estimate (~4.49 kpc) differs significantly from the median photometric distance (~3.44 kpc).

Almeida et al. (2025)
Mass determination: good fit. Isochrone match: intermediate fit.

Cavallo et al. (2024)
Gold sample.

Data

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Reference Year RA [deg] DEC [deg] Plx [mas] pmRA [mas/yr] pmDE [mas/yr] Rv [km/s]
UCC 99999– 335.713 55.867 0.223 -3.731 -2.878 -74.653
Almeida et al. 2025 335.709 55.849 – – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2024 335.718 55.87 0.228 -3.728 -2.897 -13.002
Celli et al. 2024 335.711 55.862 – – – –
Cavallo et al. 2024 335.754 55.855 0.227 – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2023 335.718 55.87 0.228 -3.728 -2.897 -13.002
Almeida et al. 2023 335.71 55.85 – – – –
Just et al. 2023 335.731 55.866 – – – –
Dias et al. 2021 335.709 55.849 0.226 -3.705 -2.855 –
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2020 335.711 55.862 0.217 -3.713 -2.861 –
SΓ‘nchez et al. 2020 335.675 55.85 – -3.492 -3.016 –
Cantat-Gaudin & Anders 2020 335.711 55.862 0.217 -3.713 -2.861 –
Bica et al. 2019 335.724 55.873 – – – –
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2018 335.711 55.862 0.217 -3.713 -2.861 –
Loktin & Popova 2017 335.73 55.87 – -0.911 -1.343 –
Kharchenko et al. 2016 335.731 55.866 – – – –
Dias et al. 2014 335.675 55.85 – -1.6 -1.14 –
Kharchenko et al. 2013 335.737 55.87 – -0.42 -2.22 –
Kharchenko et al. 2012 335.737 55.87 – -0.42 -2.22 –
van den Bergh 2006 335.725 55.873 – – – –
Dias et al. 2002 335.675 55.85 – -1.6 -1.14 –
Dambis 1999 335.725 55.873 – – – –

πŸ’‘ Note: The UCC values are estimated from its identified members.

Reference Year Dist [kpc] Av [mag] DAv [mag] Age [Myr] [Fe/H] [dex] Mass [Msun] Bfrac BSS
UCC 99999– 3.44 1.86 0.47 13 -0.100 440 0.59 –
Almeida et al. 2025 3.44 1.95 – 10 – 423 – –
Hunt & Reffert 2024 – – – – – 817(1) – –
Celli et al. 2024 – – – 16 – 440 – –
Cavallo et al. 2024 3.63 1.81 – 13 0.280 – – –
Hunt & Reffert 2023 4.42 1.84 0.47 12 – – – –
Almeida et al. 2023 3.74 1.98 – 13 -0.117 572(1) 0.59 –
Just et al. 2023 – – – 28 – 100 – –
Dias et al. 2021 3.44 1.95 – 10 -0.100 – – –
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2020 4.09 1.62 – 15 – – – –
Cantat-Gaudin & Anders 2020 4.07 – – – – – – –
Cantat-Gaudin et al. 2018 4.07 – – – – – – –
Loktin & Popova 2017 2.61 1.85 – 11 – – – –
Kharchenko et al. 2016 2.60 1.86 – 28 – – – –
Kharchenko et al. 2013 2.60 1.86 – 28 – – – –
Kharchenko et al. 2012 2.60 1.86 – 28 – – – –
van den Bergh 2006 2.63 1.89 – 10 – – – –
Dias et al. 2002 2.63 1.88 – 10 – – – –
Dambis 1999 3.47 2.17 – 16 – – – –

(N): Indicates that there are N extra values assigned to this parameter in the corresponding reference.

Visualization

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